From e06ec920f7a5d784e674c4c4b4e6d1da3dc7391d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Piotr Russ Date: Mon, 16 Nov 2020 00:10:28 +0100 Subject: api, login, auth --- node_modules/sass-loader/README.md | 241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 241 insertions(+) create mode 100644 node_modules/sass-loader/README.md (limited to 'node_modules/sass-loader/README.md') diff --git a/node_modules/sass-loader/README.md b/node_modules/sass-loader/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a233fab --- /dev/null +++ b/node_modules/sass-loader/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +[![npm][npm]][npm-url] +[![node][node]][node-url] +[![npm-stats][npm-stats]][npm-url] +[![deps][deps]][deps-url] +[![travis][travis]][travis-url] +[![appveyor][appveyor]][appveyor-url] +[![coverage][cover]][cover-url] +[![chat][chat]][chat-url] + +
+ + + + +

SASS Loader

+

Loads a SASS/SCSS file and compiles it to CSS.

+
+ +Use the [css-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-loader) or the [raw-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/raw-loader) to turn it into a JS module and the [ExtractTextPlugin](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/extract-text-webpack-plugin) to extract it into a separate file. +Looking for the webpack 1 loader? Check out the [archive/webpack-1 branch](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/tree/archive/webpack-1). + +

Install

+ +```bash +npm install sass-loader node-sass webpack --save-dev +``` + +The sass-loader requires [node-sass](https://github.com/sass/node-sass) and [webpack](https://github.com/webpack) +as [`peerDependency`](https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json#peerdependencies). Thus you are able to control the versions accurately. + +

Examples

+ +Chain the sass-loader with the [css-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-loader) and the [style-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/style-loader) to immediately apply all styles to the DOM. + +```bash +npm install style-loader css-loader --save-dev +``` + +```js +// webpack.config.js +module.exports = { + ... + module: { + rules: [{ + test: /\.scss$/, + use: [{ + loader: "style-loader" // creates style nodes from JS strings + }, { + loader: "css-loader" // translates CSS into CommonJS + }, { + loader: "sass-loader" // compiles Sass to CSS + }] + }] + } +}; +``` + +You can also pass options directly to [node-sass](https://github.com/andrew/node-sass) by specifying an `options` property like this: + +```js +// webpack.config.js +module.exports = { + ... + module: { + rules: [{ + test: /\.scss$/, + use: [{ + loader: "style-loader" + }, { + loader: "css-loader" + }, { + loader: "sass-loader", + options: { + includePaths: ["absolute/path/a", "absolute/path/b"] + } + }] + }] + } +}; +``` + +See [node-sass](https://github.com/andrew/node-sass) for all available Sass options. + +### In production + +Usually, it's recommended to extract the style sheets into a dedicated file in production using the [ExtractTextPlugin](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/extract-text-webpack-plugin). This way your styles are not dependent on JavaScript: + +```js +const ExtractTextPlugin = require("extract-text-webpack-plugin"); + +const extractSass = new ExtractTextPlugin({ + filename: "[name].[contenthash].css", + disable: process.env.NODE_ENV === "development" +}); + +module.exports = { + ... + module: { + rules: [{ + test: /\.scss$/, + use: extractSass.extract({ + use: [{ + loader: "css-loader" + }, { + loader: "sass-loader" + }], + // use style-loader in development + fallback: "style-loader" + }) + }] + }, + plugins: [ + extractSass + ] +}; +``` + +

Usage

+ +### Imports + +webpack provides an [advanced mechanism to resolve files](https://webpack.js.org/concepts/module-resolution/). The sass-loader uses node-sass' custom importer feature to pass all queries to the webpack resolving engine. Thus you can import your Sass modules from `node_modules`. Just prepend them with a `~` to tell webpack that this is not a relative import: + +```css +@import "~bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap"; +``` + +It's important to only prepend it with `~`, because `~/` resolves to the home directory. webpack needs to distinguish between `bootstrap` and `~bootstrap` because CSS and Sass files have no special syntax for importing relative files. Writing `@import "file"` is the same as `@import "./file";` + +### Problems with `url(...)` + +Since Sass/[libsass](https://github.com/sass/libsass) does not provide [url rewriting](https://github.com/sass/libsass/issues/532), all linked assets must be relative to the output. + +- If you're just generating CSS without passing it to the css-loader, it must be relative to your web root. +- If you pass the generated CSS on to the css-loader, all urls must be relative to the entry-file (e.g. `main.scss`). + +More likely you will be disrupted by this second issue. It is natural to expect relative references to be resolved against the `.scss` file in which they are specified (like in regular `.css` files). Thankfully there are a two solutions to this problem: + +- Add the missing url rewriting using the [resolve-url-loader](https://github.com/bholloway/resolve-url-loader). Place it before the sass-loader in the loader chain. +- Library authors usually provide a variable to modify the asset path. [bootstrap-sass](https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-sass) for example has an `$icon-font-path`. Check out [this working bootstrap example](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/tree/master/test/bootstrapSass). + +### Extracting style sheets + +Bundling CSS with webpack has some nice advantages like referencing images and fonts with hashed urls or [hot module replacement](https://webpack.js.org/concepts/hot-module-replacement/) in development. In production, on the other hand, it's not a good idea to apply your style sheets depending on JS execution. Rendering may be delayed or even a [FOUC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_of_unstyled_content) might be visible. Thus it's often still better to have them as separate files in your final production build. + +There are two possibilities to extract a style sheet from the bundle: + +- [extract-loader](https://github.com/peerigon/extract-loader) (simpler, but specialized on the css-loader's output) +- [extract-text-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/extract-text-webpack-plugin) (more complex, but works in all use-cases) + +### Source maps + +To enable CSS source maps, you'll need to pass the `sourceMap` option to the sass-loader *and* the css-loader. Your `webpack.config.js` should look like this: + +```javascript +module.exports = { + ... + devtool: "source-map", // any "source-map"-like devtool is possible + module: { + rules: [{ + test: /\.scss$/, + use: [{ + loader: "style-loader" + }, { + loader: "css-loader", options: { + sourceMap: true + } + }, { + loader: "sass-loader", options: { + sourceMap: true + } + }] + }] + } +}; +``` + +If you want to edit the original Sass files inside Chrome, [there's a good blog post](https://medium.com/@toolmantim/getting-started-with-css-sourcemaps-and-in-browser-sass-editing-b4daab987fb0). Checkout [test/sourceMap](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/tree/master/test) for a running example. + +### Environment variables + +If you want to prepend Sass code before the actual entry file, you can set the `data` option. In this case, the sass-loader will not override the `data` option but just append the entry's content. This is especially useful when some of your Sass variables depend on the environment: + +```javascript +{ + loader: "sass-loader", + options: { + data: "$env: " + process.env.NODE_ENV + ";" + } +} +``` + +**Please note:** Since you're injecting code, this will break the source mappings in your entry file. Often there's a simpler solution than this, like multiple Sass entry files. + +

Maintainers

+ + + + + + + +
+
+ Johannes Ewald +
+
+ Jorik Tangelder +
+
+ Kiran +
+ + +

License

+ +[MIT](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) + +[npm]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/sass-loader.svg +[npm-stats]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/sass-loader.svg +[npm-url]: https://npmjs.com/package/sass-loader + +[node]: https://img.shields.io/node/v/sass-loader.svg +[node-url]: https://nodejs.org + +[deps]: https://david-dm.org/webpack-contrib/sass-loader.svg +[deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/webpack-contrib/sass-loader + +[travis]: http://img.shields.io/travis/webpack-contrib/sass-loader.svg +[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/webpack-contrib/sass-loader + +[appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/branch/master +[appveyor]: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/rqpy1vaovh20ttxs/branch/master?svg=true + +[cover]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/branch/master/graph/badge.svg +[cover-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/sass-loader + +[chat]: https://badges.gitter.im/webpack/webpack.svg +[chat-url]: https://gitter.im/webpack/webpack -- cgit v1.2.3